You have made the decision to install solar panels on your home and you don't know what the next steps are. The procedure can be quite complicated without proper guidance or reliable suppliers. Let's focus on describing the essential elements that homeowners often neglect both before and after their investment in a solar installation.
In this article, we will tell you How to get the most out of your solar panels and the tips you should keep in mind to optimize its performance and profitability.
How to get the most out of your solar panels
One of the first considerations when it comes to getting the most out of the solar panels is determining the right size of the installation. The most common mistake is to install more solar panels than necessary or, conversely, to install fewer than required. The key is to find the balance.
In addition, the inverter, an essential component in any photovoltaic installation, must also be sized according to the power that the panels will generate. A poorly adjusted inverter can affect the system over time, reducing its efficiency.
It is also important to assess whether there is a bomba de calor installed in your home or if you plan to purchase an electric vehicle. These elements can increase energy consumption and it is crucial to take them into account when sizing the solar installation. For this, a technical study and the advice of a professional will be necessary.
Another key aspect is to ensure that the photovoltaic components are of high quality to avoid problems such as premature degradation of the panels. This will ensure greater durability and profitability of the entire installation.
Permits and financial aid
Before you begin your installation, you must have the appropriate permits. Generally, it is enough to submit a responsible statement at the town hall, which greatly simplifies the process compared to other types of works.
As for the financial aid, it is important to note that there are no direct subsidies for the installation of new solar panels, but you can take advantage of the 30% deduction in personal income tax applicable until December 2024. In addition, municipalities can also offer IBI bonuses, which allows to reduce the total cost of the installation.
Many companies offer additional services such as searching for and coordinating with architects for the energy certification of the home, facilitating the management of all the necessary procedures to qualify for these grants.
Aesthetic and energetic considerations
An aspect that is often overlooked is the aesthetic integration of the panels into the home. It is important to choose not only the optimal location to maximize their efficiency, but also to take into account the visual impactSpecialized companies can ensure that the installation harmonizes with the style and architectural design of your home.
From an energy point of view, it is vital to keep in mind that the climatic and seasonal conditions affect solar production. In winter, lower solar radiation will reduce production, while in summer, high temperatures can negatively affect the efficiency of electronic components.
Energy distribution is also key to optimizing results. It is advisable to adjust the hábitos de consumo during the hours of greatest solar energy generation, using appliances such as the washing machine or dishwasher during the central hours of the day.
Collection and monitoring of surpluses
The collection of surpluses generated by your installation has also improved over time. Today, thanks to the bidirectional counters, the process is more efficient. The distributor is responsible for notifying the marketer of any surpluses recorded so that they can be deducted from your future electricity bills.
To monitor your production and consumption in real time, many modern inverters, such as those from Huawei, connect to mobile applications that offer you daily and monthly summaries of the installation's performance. This will help you better plan the use of your appliances and anticipate possible savings.
An important aspect to consider is the maintenance of your installation. Although it is not usually necessary to carry out any interventions during the first year, from the second year onwards it is advisable to carry out annual preventive maintenance, which includes cleaning the panels and inspecting their electrical components. This will ensure optimal performance over time.
Tips to optimize your solar panels
To get the most out of your installation, you should take into account the following tips:
- Use energy during daylight hours efficiently. Scheduling the use of your appliances during peak solar production hours will help you make better use of the energy generated.
- Implement a monitoring system, to monitor in real time both the energy production and the surpluses poured into the network.
- Perform preventive maintenance annual to ensure the efficiency of your panels and avoid component failures.
- Consider investing in storage batteries to store surplus energy and use it during night hours or cloudy days.
With these tips, you will make your photovoltaic installation more efficient and achieve considerable savings over time.